The habitat of the Iberian lynx ( Lynx pardinus ) is very vulnerable to climatic variations and is therefore subject to strong conservation measures. A recent study by the Higher Council for Scientific Research (CSIC) together with the University of Adelaide (Australia) confirms this need, stating that the reintroduction programs of the species will help triple the current population of 300 specimens. It also warns that, if this precautionary action is not carried out, the lynx could be extinct in 50 years.
Its current location, limited to the southwest of the Peninsula, could be extended in order to exploit the 40 areas suitable for subsistence detected in this study. Likewise, research determines that good connectivity between habitats is essential to avoid isolation of populations. For this, factors such as climate, soil deterioration and food shortages must be taken into account. "The reintroduction plans should be raised in other areas historically associated with this species that in the future present the appropriate conditions", explains Miguel Bastos Araújo, director of this research.
