Antarctica is the coldest continent in the world. And, despite what it may seem, numerous species of animals and plants inhabit Antarctica. However, they have had to adapt to the freezing temperatures in order to survive.
Endoderm animals (that is, those that regulate their body temperature) have smaller ears, snouts, and tails to minimize heat losses. Likewise, the species that live in the coldest areas of Antarctica have a larger body than those that live in temperate areas.
On the other hand, the animals that inhabit Antarctica are usually aquatic, such as seals, whales or penguins. It is also abundant in krill, a small shrimp-like crustacean that makes up a large part of the aquatic population. In addition, due to its high amount of protein, it serves as food for other species (such as fish or penguins).
Also, one of the most popular species is the Ross seal. This pinniped mammal feeds on squid and lives mostly on floating icebergs. In addition, it has a dark gray fur with white spots on both the neck and the chest.
Here we show you some of the most spectacular Antarctic species. Without doubt, the fauna of the Antarctic continent holds many secrets.
