In Japan, it is customary to give gifts periodically to those who feel indebted, such as doctors, co-workers, managers, parents, relatives, matchmakers, and teachers. These gifts are an expression of gratitude. Seasonal gifts are also common. For example, end-of-the-year gifts are called “oseibo” and summer gifts are called “ochugen.”
Japanese gift customs have certain rules of etiquette, which are important to follow to avoid any misunderstandings between the giver and the recipient. Once such a custom is how gifts are packaged. In each gift, the donor attaches a paper called “noshi” on which the word “oseibo” or “ochugen” is written. Noshi is a thin, decorative piece of folded paper that is a sign of good fortune for the recipient.
Japanese gift seasons
The two gift seasons are based on the solar calendar. Oseibo gifts typically ship from early to mid-December and ideally should arrive by December 20. Despite the weather, oseibo gifts are not Christmas gifts.
Ochugen gifts are generally shipped from early to mid-July, which is the most famous time of the year in Japan. The word “chugen” is from the Chinese philosophy of Taoism, and July 15, the date ochugen gifts are given, is a ceremonial day in Taoism.
Gift prices
Gifts vary widely in price, but the average is about 3,000 to 5,000 yen per gift (roughly $ 25 – $ 45). The type and price of gifts depend on the donor’s relationship with the recipient. Generally, gifts to those who are especially close are more expensive. Popular gift items are condiments, beer, juice, tea, canned food, fruits, desserts, condiments, detergents, soaps, and gift certificates.
Where to buy Oseibo and Ochugen
Department stores display many types of gifts in the middle of the summer and at the end of the year. Most people have stores that deliver gifts to recipients. Online stores and convenience stores also carry many gifts for oseibo and ochugen. It is also common for people to bring their gifts to the recipients’ homes.
Tips for Travelers Visiting Japan
If you are traveling to Japan, know that the Japanese take gifts seriously; Therefore, it is important to know the protocol. Be sure to bring several items from home in case you receive an unexpected gift. Suggestions are foreign brand items, quality alcohol, gourmet food, children’s electronic toys, and pen and pencil sets. Don’t buy the same gift for people of different social ranks.
If invited to a Japanese home, bring cakes, sweets, or an uneven number of flowers. Avoid white flowers and camellias, lotus flowers, and lilies.
The external appearance of a gift is important, so it is best to leave the gift wrapping at the hotel or store. Carry the gift inside a bag to hide that a gift is about to be delivered. When presenting a gift, use both hands. It is always best to present gifts in private. Wait to give gifts until the end of your visit.
