FunNature & AnimalHow to set up an aquarium

How to set up an aquarium

Setting up an aquarium can be tricky, as you will have to do a lot of testing before introducing the fish to their new home. In addition, correctly setting up the aquarium is essential for the health and longevity of pets. Next we will show you how to install the different types of aquariums.

Choose a type of aquarium

There are many differences between freshwater and saltwater aquariums, as installation, maintenance and care are different. Saltwater aquariums tend to be more expensive since they need more tools for maintenance. For example, most saltwater aquariums require a protein separator to remove organic waste from the water.

Also, saltwater fish may require special diets. Most freshwater fish eat scales or granules. Instead, saltwater fish may need other types of food such as seaweed or earthworms. Giving fish an improper diet could weaken your pets’ immune systems and cause health problems. Be very careful!

On the other hand, there are more saltwater fish than freshwater fish. You can find amazing fish like angelfish, clownfish or lionfish. There is also a great variety of invertebrate animals such as starfish or corals.

Think about the size

Small tanks are cheaper and easier to maintain than large ones. Also, the size of your tank will determine the types of fish you can have. Most fish need at least 20 liters of water, except for bettas who do not need as much. However, although they can survive in a small space, it is not the most ideal.

On the other hand, it is more difficult to maintain the quality of the water in a small fish tank, since you will have to do more water changes.

Gather everything you need

Before buying your fish you will have to prepare the aquarium. A freshwater fish tank usually requires a tank (which can hold at least 20 liters of water), a filter to clean the water, a thermometer, a heater, gravel, lights, decorations, and a fishing net. It is also necessary to have a bottom vacuum cleaner, a fishing net, a scrubber, water maintenance products and fish food.

If you have questions about the products your fish needs, it is best to go to a pet store or a store specialized in aquariums.

Install your aquarium

Before installing the fish tank you will have to clean all the products with clean water, from the decoration to the filters. Later, if you have finally opted for a saltwater aquarium, you should put the lighting and heating.

You will also have to configure and place the filter in the correct position, although you should not turn it on until you fill the aquarium with water. Also, before adding any type of substrate to the water you would have to clean it with salt water.

Finally, when the substrate is clean, you will have to wait a few days before installing the fish in the aquarium. It is imperative that you check the salinity and hardness levels of the water before adding the fish to their new home. Everything is ready!

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